The measurement of homo- and heteronuclear coupling constants in proteins have been largely performed from 2D and 3D E.COSY (Exclusive COrrelation SpectroscopY) ( 85JACS6494 , 86JCP6837 , and 87JMR474-75 ) experiments in which the coupling between two nuclei A and B (B is the so-called passive spin) is measured from the relative displacement of the two resolved components of an AC cross-peak, which are displaced in one-dimension of the nD spectrum by a large one-bond J(AB) coupling constant and in the other dimension by the desired small long-range J(BC) coupling constant ( 96ENC1473 ).
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Constant |
A |
C |
(B) |
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CA,N,NH |
J(HN-CO) J(HN-CB) |
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w1-X-edited 2D NOESY 3D 1H-X HMQC-TOCSY 4D 13C-HMQC-NOESY-15N-HMQC |
89JMR426-85
91JMR434-92 |
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95JB25 | N,CA,HA |
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95JB25 | CA,N,NH |
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CO CB |
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95JB237 |
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CA,CO,NH |
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92JB583
93JMRA321-105 |
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CO |
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HC(C)Cali-COSY |
93JACS7878 | C,C,H |
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94JMRB172-104
94JB193 01JMR75-153 |
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98JACS6824 | N,CA,HA |
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98JB199
99JB263 |
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NH |
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96JACS2483 | CA,N,HA |
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99JB263 |
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94JMRB172-104 | N,CO,NH |
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95JACS1810 | CA,CO,HA |
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Hetero-relayed E.COSY |
95JB95
96JB142 |
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97JMR255-124 | CO,NH |
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