Pulsed Field Gradients
The main advantages of using PFG in high-resolution
NMR experiments include:
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Coherence selection and frequency-discrimination in the indirect dimension
(F1) can achieved
with a single scan per t1 increment.
-
A reduction in the number of required phase cycle steps for the suppresion of
undesired artefacts.
-
An important decrease in the total acquisition times for sufficiently
concentrated samples.
-
The obtention of higher quality spectra with an important reduction in t1
noise.
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An efficient suppression of undesired signals such as, for instance, the
intense solvent signal in H2O solution
and the 1H-12C
(1H-14N) magnetization in proton-detected heteronuclear
experiments at natural abundance.
In these inverse experiments, the starting BIRD cluster or spin-lock pulses are not longer needed and, therefore, there
is no need to optimize the null-point delay.
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A much easier data processing and, therefore, more accurate spectral analysis.
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A decrease of dynamic-range limitations.
PFG also plays an important role in the design of more sophisticated 3D
and 4D experiments for studying large 13C-, 15N-
and/or 2H-labeled proteins and nucleic acids.